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ASTM E2363-2006a 关于制药业过程技术分析的标准术语

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTerminologyRelatingtoProcessAnalyticalTechnologyinthePharmaceuticalIndustry
【原文标准名称】:关于制药业过程技术分析的标准术语
【标准号】:ASTME2363-2006a
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2006
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E55.91
【标准类型】:(Terminology)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:分析的;定义;工业;药品;工艺学;术语
【英文主题词】:processanalyticaltechnology;pharmaceutical;terminology
【摘要】:1.1Thisterminologycoversprocessanalyticaltechnologyinthepharmaceuticalindustry.TermsaredefinedastheyareusedrelativetothePATframeworkinthepharmaceuticalindustry.Termsthataregenerallyunderstoodandincommonusageoradequatelydefinedinotherreadilyavailablereferencesarenotincludedexceptwhereparticulardelineationtoprocessanalyticaltechnologymaybemoreclearlystated.1.2Thisterminologyisthereforeintendedtobeselectiveoftermsusedgenerallyinprocessanalyticaltechnologyasitisappliedinthepharmaceuticalindustryandpublishedinanumberofdocuments,suchasthoselistedinthesucceedingsections.ThelistingisalsointendedtodefinetermsthatappearprominentlywithinotherrelatedASTMstandardsanddonotappearelsewhere.1.3ThedefinitionsaresubstantiallyidenticaltothosepublishedbytheU.S.FoodandDrugAdministrationandotherauthoritativebodies,suchasISO,IEC,ITU,andnationalstandardsorganizations.1.4Thisterminologysupplementscurrentdocumentsonterminologythatconcentrateonprocessanalyticaltechnologyasitisappliedinthepharmaceuticalindustry.1.5Anincreasingnumberofproductdesignationsanddesignationsforchemical,physical,mechanical,analytical,andstatisticaltestsandstandardsarecomingintocommonusageintheliterature,regulatoryenvironment,andcommerceassociatedwithprocessanalyticaltechnologyinthepharmaceuticalindustry.Sectionliststhosedocumentsreferencedinthisterminology.
【中国标准分类号】:C10
【国际标准分类号】:01_040_11;11_120_01
【页数】:3P.;A4
【正文语种】:


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Product Code:SAE J2530
Title:Aftermarket Wheels—Passenger Cars and Light Truck—Performance Requirements and Test Procedures
Issuing Committee:Wheel Standards Committee
Scope:This SAE Recommended Practice provides performance and sampling requirements, test procedures, and marking requirements for aftermarket wheels intended for normal highway use on passenger cars, light trucks, and multipurpose passenger vehicles. For aftermarket wheels on trailers drawn by passenger cars, light trucks or multipurpose vehicles, see SAE J1204. These performance requirements apply only to wheels made of materials included in Table 1 and Table 2. New nomenclature and terms are added to clarify wheel constructions typically not used in OEM applications. The testing procedures and requirements are based on SAE standards listed in the references.【英文标准名称】:Environmentaltesting-Guidance-Coldanddryheattests-Coldanddryheattests
【原文标准名称】:环境试验.指南.低温和干热试验
【标准号】:BSEN60068-3-1-1999
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:1999-09-15
【实施或试行日期】:1999-09-15
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:环境试验;辐射;气候试验;温度变化;适宜性;电子设备及元件;产品;热学;试验大气环境;污染控制;电子工程;公差(测量);应力;热传递;辐射热传递;温度;温度测量仪表;试验;电气工程;材料;材料试验;测量;表面;干热试验;方块图;气候;环境;对流;电工产品;热传导;温度分布;低温试验;热循环试验;导热性;指导手册;体积;样品;电学;定义;试验室;试验装置
【英文主题词】:Blockdiagrams;Changesoftemperature;Climate;Climatictests;Coldness;Convection;Definition;Definitions;Dry-heattests;Electricalengineering;Electricity;Electronicengineering;Electronicequipmentandcomponents;Electrotechnicalproducts;Emission;Environment;Environmentaltesting;Guidebooks;Heat;Heatconduction;Heattransfer;Materials;Materialstesting;Measurement;Pollutioncontrol;Products;Radiation;Radiativeheattransfer;Specimens;Stress;Suitability;Surfaces;Temperature;Temperaturedistribution;Temperature-measuringinstruments;Testatmospheres;Testchamber;Testing;Testingdevices;Thermalconductivity;Thermal-cyclingtests;Tolerances(measurement);Volume
【摘要】:Environmentaltesting—Part3:Backgroundinformation—Section1:Coldanddryheattests1.Introduction1.1Referenceambientconditions1.2Deviceswithoutheat-dissipation1.3Deviceswithheat-dissipation1.4Ambienttemperature1.5Surfacetemperatures2.Reasonsforthedifferingtestprocedures2.1Mechanismsofheattransfer3.Testchambers3.1General3.2Methodsofachievingtherequiredconditionsinthetestchamber4.Measurements4.1Temperature4.2Airvelocity4.3EmissivitycoefficientAppendixA—EffectsofsizeofchamberonsurfacetemperatureofaspecimenwhennoforcedaircirculationisusedFIGURE1Heatdissipationperunitsurfaceareaofthetestspecimenatwhichthedeviationbetweenthesurfacetemperatureofthespecimeninaverylargechamberandinasmallerchamberreaches5degCAppendixB—Effectofairflowonchamberconditionsandonsurfacetemperaturesoftest-specimensFIGURE2Experimentaldataontheeffectofairflowonsurfacetemperatureofawirewoundresistor—RadialairflowFIGURE3Experimentaldataontheeffectofairflowonsurfacetemperatureofawirewoundresistor—AxialairflowFIGURE4Temperaturedistributiononacylinderwithhomogeneousheat-generationinairflowofvelocities0.5,1and2m·sAPPENDIXC—EffectofspecimenemissivitycoefficientontemperatureriseFIGURE5Comparisonofthetemperatureriseasafunctionofheat-dissipationforthermalwhiteandthermalblackspecimenssubjectedtoanambienttemperatureof70℃inachamberwiththermalblackwalls.(Exper-imentalvalues.)APPENDIXD—EffectofwireterminationdimensionsandmaterialonsurfacetemperatureofacomponentFIGURE6APPENDIXE—HeattransfercalculationsandnomogramsFIGURE7RelationshipbetweenthesurfacetemperatureTsofthespecimenandtheheatdissipatedPperunittimeattheambienttemperatureTsFIGURE8NomogramforevaluationofsurfacetemperaturesofthespecimenTsatdifferentambienttemperaturesTs.Averagespecimendimensionα=0.2m,emissivitycoefficientofthespecimenε2=0.7FIGURE9NomogramforevaluationofsurfacetemperaturesofthespecimenTsatdifferentambienttemperaturesTs.Averagespecimendimensionsα=0.05m,emissivitycoefficientofthespecimenε2=0.7FIGURE10Relationbetweenovertemperatureandemissivitycoefficientε2ofthespecimenAPPENDIXF—ThermalconductivitiesofcommonmaterialsAPPENDIXC—MeasurementoftemperatureAPPENDIXH—MeasurementofairvelocityAPPENDIXJ—MeasurementofemissivitycoefficientFIGURE11Wien'sdisplacementlawFIGURE12Relationbetweenandλ·TAPPENDIXK—Generalblockdiagram,coldanddryheattestsFIGURE13
【中国标准分类号】:A21
【国际标准分类号】:19_040
【页数】:40P;A4
【正文语种】:英语